考点: sqlinject,os.system(),sudoers
靶机链接:https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/kioptrix-level-13-4,25/
环境配置
名称 | IP |
---|
Kali Linux | 192.168.88.135 |
KIOPTRIX: LEVEL 1.3 | 192.168.88.139 |
vmware新建Linux虚拟机,删除硬盘,再添加硬盘Kioptrix4_vmware.vmdk
,配置nat网络,启动该虚拟机。
初步打点
端口扫描
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| $ export rip=192.168.142.129
$ sudo nmap -v -A $rip
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 4.7p1 Debian 8ubuntu1.2 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey:
| 1024 9bad4ff21ec5f23914b9d3a00be84171 (DSA)
|_ 2048 8540c6d541260534adf86ef2a76b4f0e (RSA)
80/tcp open http Apache httpd 2.2.8 ((Ubuntu) PHP/5.2.4-2ubuntu5.6 with Suhosin-Patch)
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.2.8 (Ubuntu) PHP/5.2.4-2ubuntu5.6 with Suhosin-Patch
|_http-title: Site doesn't have a title (text/html).
| http-methods:
|_ Supported Methods: GET HEAD POST OPTIONS
139/tcp open netbios-ssn Samba smbd 3.X - 4.X (workgroup: WORKGROUP)
445/tcp open netbios-ssn Samba smbd 3.0.28a (workgroup: WORKGROUP)
MAC Address: 00:0C:29:A4:F6:74 (VMware)
Device type: general purpose
Running: Linux 2.6.X
OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6
OS details: Linux 2.6.9 - 2.6.33
Uptime guess: 497.100 days (since Tue Sep 28 09:23:43 2021)
Network Distance: 1 hop
TCP Sequence Prediction: Difficulty=202 (Good luck!)
IP ID Sequence Generation: All zeros
Service Info: OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel
Host script results:
|_smb2-time: Protocol negotiation failed (SMB2)
|_clock-skew: mean: 10h30m01s, deviation: 3h32m08s, median: 8h00m00s
| nbstat: NetBIOS name: KIOPTRIX4, NetBIOS user: <unknown>, NetBIOS MAC: 000000000000 (Xerox)
| Names:
| KIOPTRIX4<00> Flags: <unique><active>
| KIOPTRIX4<03> Flags: <unique><active>
| KIOPTRIX4<20> Flags: <unique><active>
| WORKGROUP<1e> Flags: <group><active>
|_ WORKGROUP<00> Flags: <group><active>
| smb-security-mode:
| account_used: guest
| authentication_level: user
| challenge_response: supported
|_ message_signing: disabled (dangerous, but default)
| smb-os-discovery:
| OS: Unix (Samba 3.0.28a)
| Computer name: Kioptrix4
| NetBIOS computer name:
| Domain name: localdomain
| FQDN: Kioptrix4.localdomain
|
WEB测试
Password字段存在sql 注入
gobuster
猜测存在用户john
和robert
。
万能密码
使用万能密码1' or 1='1--
登录成功
admin用户登录成功但是报错。
使用gobuster
的结果登录
Username : john
Password : MyNameIsJohn
Username : robert
Password : ADGAdsafdfwt4gadfga==
获得权限
ssh
登录成功
提权
尝试执行sys_exec()
命令执行成功,且为root权限。
sudoers
修改sudoers
文件
获得root
最后修改于 2012-02-08